Chirikovа N.K. 1
Moyakunova I.A. 1
1 FSAEI of HPE «The North-Eastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosov»
The article presents the preliminary plants phytochemical analysis of the North-Eastern Yakutia. The qualitative analysis results revealed the presence of the following compounds in the herbs: ascorbic acid, polysaccharides, tannins, flavonoids, triterpene and phenolic compounds. TLC revealed the presence of rutin in raw Artemisia vulgaris, Potentilla bifurca, Potentilla anserine, Astragalus danicus and quercetin Potentilla anserine, Scutellaria scordiifolia, Achillea millefolium. The best separation of flavonoids has been observed in systems: n-butanol - glacial acetic acid - water (5:1:1) and chloroform - ethyl acetate - glacial acetic acid (4:10:5). The quantitative content of the main compounds groups and low molecular antioxidants has been determined in 8 plants species growing in Yakutia.